A Simplified Wave Function for Dressed Atoms
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Graphical Abstract
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Abstract
A wave function for laser dressed atom is derived as a perturbative solution of the timedependent Schrdinger equation in the velocity gauge. With the use of the average excitation energy approximation and the closure approximation, the solution is reduced to a timedependent operator acting on the "bare" atomic state. In softphoton approximation, the average excitation energy only appears in the first and second order terms of field frequency. Such a simplified dressed wave function is useful in...
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