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定制LaBr3(Ce)快时间探测器性能研究

Investigation on the Properties of Customized Fast-timing LaBr3(Ce) Detector

  • 摘要: 本工作基于国产 \phi 2′′×2′′LaBr3(Ce)晶体耦合Hamamatsu R13089型快时间响应光电倍增管定制了LaBr3(Ce)探测器,并对其关键性能指标进行了系统性测量。研究结果表明,定制的LaBr3(Ce)快时间探测器对662 keV γ射线的能量分辨率为3.6%,对60Co中1 173~1 332 keV级联γ射线的时间分辨率为 270\; (22)\; ps。此外,该探测器的本征辐射计数率为 4\,824\; (69)\; Counts/h/cm3。本文同时展示了圣戈班B380和B390探测器的测试结果以供对比。通过实验测试验证了定制的LaBr3(Ce)快时间探测器在能量分辨率和时间分辨率方面的优异性能,为其在高精度辐射测量与快时间响应领域的应用提供了依据。

     

    Abstract: We have developed a LaBr3(Ce) detector based on a customized \phi 2′′×2′′LaBr3(Ce) crystal coupled with the Hamamatsu R13089 photomultiplier, and its key performance parameters were systematically measured. We determined the energy resolution of our detector to be 3.6% for the 662 keV γ-ray. The time resolution of our detector was found to be 270\; (22)\; ps using the cascade 1 173~1 332 keV γ-rays from 60Co source. Furthermore, we evaluated the average activity of intrinsic radiation from our detector to be 4\,824\; (69)\; Counts/h/cm3. For comparison, the performance of the Saint-Gobain B380 and B390 detectors is also presented in this paper for reference. The excellent performance of the LaBr3(Ce) fast timing detector in energy and time resolution has been experimentally verified, demonstrating its potential for high-precison radiation measurements and fast-timing applications.

     

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