摘要: 从理论角度结合实际工作，概要地介绍强激光中原子过程的特点、理论研究现状及其在激光核聚变中的可能作用． A most important feature of atomic processes in laser fusion is pointed out. The current situation of theoretical study of these processes is analyzed, then. The possible application of the theoretical study is described by a illustrative example.All of the above mentioned things are based on our practical work.